一、前言
关于spring-test源码包中org.springframework.test.context.BootstrapUtils启动器工具类,通过加载org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultBootstrapContext获取spring上下文对象,并通过org.springframework.test.context.CacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate加载类到spring容器中,详情参见源码说明部分。
二、源码说明
package org.springframework.test.context;@b@@b@import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;@b@import java.util.Iterator;@b@import java.util.Set;@b@import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;@b@import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;@b@import org.springframework.beans.BeanUtils;@b@import org.springframework.core.annotation.AnnotatedElementUtils;@b@import org.springframework.core.annotation.AnnotationAttributes;@b@import org.springframework.util.ClassUtils;@b@@b@abstract class BootstrapUtils@b@{@b@ private static final String DEFAULT_BOOTSTRAP_CONTEXT_CLASS_NAME = "org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultBootstrapContext";@b@ private static final String DEFAULT_CACHE_AWARE_CONTEXT_LOADER_DELEGATE_CLASS_NAME = "org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate";@b@ private static final String DEFAULT_TEST_CONTEXT_BOOTSTRAPPER_CLASS_NAME = "org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContextBootstrapper";@b@ private static final String DEFAULT_WEB_TEST_CONTEXT_BOOTSTRAPPER_CLASS_NAME = "org.springframework.test.context.web.WebTestContextBootstrapper";@b@ private static final String WEB_APP_CONFIGURATION_ANNOTATION_CLASS_NAME = "org.springframework.test.context.web.WebAppConfiguration";@b@ private static final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(BootstrapUtils.class);@b@@b@ static BootstrapContext createBootstrapContext(Class<?> testClass)@b@ {@b@ CacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate cacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate = createCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate();@b@ Class clazz = null;@b@ try {@b@ clazz = ClassUtils.forName("org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultBootstrapContext", BootstrapUtils.class@b@ .getClassLoader());@b@ Constructor constructor = clazz.getConstructor(new Class[] { Class.class, CacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.class });@b@@b@ if (logger.isDebugEnabled())@b@ logger.debug(String.format("Instantiating BootstrapContext using constructor [%s]", new Object[] { constructor }));@b@@b@ return ((BootstrapContext)BeanUtils.instantiateClass(constructor, new Object[] { testClass, cacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate }));@b@ }@b@ catch (Throwable ex) {@b@ throw new IllegalStateException("Could not load BootstrapContext [" + clazz + "]", ex);@b@ }@b@ }@b@@b@ private static CacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate createCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate()@b@ {@b@ Class clazz = null;@b@ try {@b@ clazz = ClassUtils.forName("org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate", BootstrapUtils.class@b@ .getClassLoader());@b@@b@ if (logger.isDebugEnabled())@b@ logger.debug(String.format("Instantiating CacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate from class [%s]", new Object[] { clazz@b@ .getName() }));@b@@b@ return ((CacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate)BeanUtils.instantiateClass(clazz, CacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.class));@b@ }@b@ catch (Throwable ex) {@b@ throw new IllegalStateException("Could not load CacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate [" + clazz + "]", ex);@b@ }@b@ }@b@@b@ static TestContextBootstrapper resolveTestContextBootstrapper(BootstrapContext bootstrapContext)@b@ {@b@ Class testClass = bootstrapContext.getTestClass();@b@@b@ Class clazz = null;@b@ try {@b@ clazz = resolveExplicitTestContextBootstrapper(testClass);@b@ if (clazz == null)@b@ clazz = resolveDefaultTestContextBootstrapper(testClass);@b@@b@ if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {@b@ logger.debug(String.format("Instantiating TestContextBootstrapper for test class [%s] from class [%s]", new Object[] { testClass@b@ .getName(), clazz.getName() }));@b@ }@b@@b@ TestContextBootstrapper testContextBootstrapper = (TestContextBootstrapper)BeanUtils.instantiateClass(clazz, TestContextBootstrapper.class);@b@@b@ testContextBootstrapper.setBootstrapContext(bootstrapContext);@b@ return testContextBootstrapper;@b@ }@b@ catch (IllegalStateException ex) {@b@ throw ex;@b@ }@b@ catch (Throwable ex) {@b@ throw new IllegalStateException("Could not load TestContextBootstrapper [" + clazz + "]. Specify @BootstrapWith's 'value' attribute or make the default bootstrapper class available.", ex);@b@ }@b@ }@b@@b@ private static Class<?> resolveExplicitTestContextBootstrapper(Class<?> testClass)@b@ {@b@ Set annotations = AnnotatedElementUtils.findAllMergedAnnotations(testClass, BootstrapWith.class);@b@ if (annotations.size() < 1)@b@ return null;@b@@b@ if (annotations.size() > 1)@b@ throw new IllegalStateException(String.format("Configuration error: found multiple declarations of @BootstrapWith for test class [%s]: %s", new Object[] { testClass@b@ .getName(), annotations }));@b@@b@ return ((BootstrapWith)annotations.iterator().next()).value();@b@ }@b@@b@ private static Class<?> resolveDefaultTestContextBootstrapper(Class<?> testClass) throws Exception {@b@ ClassLoader classLoader = BootstrapUtils.class.getClassLoader();@b@ AnnotationAttributes attributes = AnnotatedElementUtils.findMergedAnnotationAttributes(testClass, "org.springframework.test.context.web.WebAppConfiguration", false, false);@b@@b@ if (attributes != null)@b@ return ClassUtils.forName("org.springframework.test.context.web.WebTestContextBootstrapper", classLoader);@b@@b@ return ClassUtils.forName("org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContextBootstrapper", classLoader);@b@ }@b@}